In the end to Us shall
you be brought back. (29:57)
The subject of death scares
us beause we don't know much about it nor the life in the grave
and the life after death. We all know we will one day die but
few are willing to discuss the details of what happens
thereafter. We are afraid because of our own ignorance; because
what is to come is unseen and unfamiliar...and we are
unprepared.
Say: "The Angel of
Death, put in charge of you, will (duly) take your souls: then
shall you be brought back to your Lord. (32:11)
Our biological make-up on
this planet is not fit for the place of our roots - namely
Heavan or Hell. There is no way we can enter Heavan with the
flesh we are made of. Hence, the grave is a centre of
transformation: a center of preparation and resynthesis of the
body of the individual to be ready for recreation.
It should be stated here that
everyone one of us is to die even if we hide ourselves anywhere
in the world; or even if we try to protect ourselves.
Death is a fact of life.
Allah sends a special Angel
i.e. Angel of Death whose nickname is 'Izraeel' to take the
soul out of the flesh. Refer to Surah Al-Sajdah:
Say: The Angel of Death,
put in charge of you, will (duly) take your souls: Then shall
you be brought back to your Lord. (32:11)
This angel knows us better
than our parents know us. He knows where we are and how we are
to die. His main responsibilities is extracting the soul out of
the flesh. He can enter any and every place where a person is
to die, in order to perform his duty, even if we hide ourselves
in fortresses. In Surah Al-Nisaa' (The Women) Allah says the
following:
Wherever you are, death
will find you out, even if you are towers built up strong and
high. (4:78)
As far as the removal of the
soul from the flesh is concerned, the Angel of Death will
extract it from good people with ease. For those who are bad,
the removal of the soul is tough and difficult. The Qur'anic
expression for the removal of the soul from hypocrites and
disbelievers is horrifying: More than one angel are to work
together. They beat the face and back of the deceased while
extracting the soul, otherwise, it will come out with
difficulty. Allah says in Surah Al-Anfal (The Spoils of War)
the following:
If you could see, when the
angels take the souls of the unbelievers (at death), how they
smite their faces and their backs, saying: taste the penalty of
the blazing fire. Because of the deeds which your own hands
sent forth: For God is never unjust to his servants. (8:50-51)
The Hadith of the Prophet
about extracting the soul from the flesh of bad people is
summarized as follows: Al-Baraa'Ibn 'Azib narrated that the
Prophet (pbuh) said:
If an unbelieving servant
is more concerned with the worldly life than he is about the
other life, tarfaced angels descend from the sky. These angels,
who are carrying bad smelling fragrance, sit in near proximity
tot he dying unbeliever. Then the Angel of Death descends and
places himself near the head of the unbeliever. The Angel of
Death says: 'O bad soul! Come out to Allah's curse and anger.'
The Prophet (p) said: The soul disperses in the dying person's
body. The Angel of Death grabs the soul like a sufud (a piece
of metal stuck in wet wool). The Angel of Death takes the soul
without letting it stay in his hand for even an instance. Then
the angels put a rough garment that smells bad on the
deceased's soul. The soul comes out having a very foul smell.
For those who are good, the
Quran informs us that the extraction and pulling out the soul
from flesh is very easy. The dying person will not feel the
pain from the removal of the soul from his body. It will be as
easy as pulling a strand of hair out of some dough. The Hadith
of the Prophet (p) narrated by Al-Baraa'Ibn 'Azib states the
following:
If the believing servant
refrains from coverting material things in his temporal life
and desires the hereafter, white-faced angels descend from the
sky. Their faces shine as brightly as the sun. They carry with
them funeral garb and hanut (fragrance) from Heavan. They sit
in near proximity to the dying person. The Angel of Death (may
Allah bless him) comes and sits near the dying person's head,
saying: O good soul, come out to Allah's mercy and forgiveness.
The Prophet (p) said, The
soul comes out like a drop of water being poured out. Then the
Angel takes the soul, without letting it stand in his hand;
releases it like a blink. The other angels take the soul
and clothe it in funeral gard and hanut. From that soul comes
the best smell, one resembling the best musk on earth.