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Paradise (Jaanah)
According to Quran and Ahadith
Hadith -
Sahih Bukhari 4:51, Narrated Abu Huraira
The
Prophet
said, "A place in Paradise as small as
the bow or lash of one of you is better than all the world and
whatever is in it"
The Noble Qur'an - Al-Mu'minun
23:8-11
Those who are
faithfully true to their trusts and to their covenants; And
those who strictly guard their (five compulsory congregational)
prayers (at their fixed stated hours). These are indeed the
inheritors. Who shall inherit the Firdaus (Paradise). They
shall dwell therein forever.
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari
4:569, Narrated Abu Huraira
Then Allah [swt]
will say (to him): 'I have forbidden Paradise for the
disbelievers.'
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari
6:373, Narrated Abu Huraira
The
Prophet
said, "Paradise and the Fire (Hell)
argued, and the Fire (Hell) said, 'I have been given the
privilege of receiving the arrogant and the tyrants.' Paradise
said, 'What is the matter with me? Why do only the weak and the
humble among the people enter me?' On that, Allah said to
Paradise, 'You are My Mercy which I bestow on whoever I wish of
my servants.' Then Allah said to the (Hell) Fire, 'You are my
(means of) punishment by which I punish whoever I wish of my
slaves. And each of you will have its fill.' As for the Fire
(Hell), it will not be filled till Allah puts His Foot over it
whereupon it will say, 'Qati! Qati!' At that time it will be
filled, and its different parts will come closer to each other;
and Allah will not wrong any of His created beings. As regards
Paradise, Allah will create a new creation to fill it with."
Descriptions of Paradise
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari
4:474, Narrated Anas bin Malik
,
see also Bukhari 6:403, Quran 56:30
The
Prophet
said, "There is a tree in Paradise (which
is so big and huge that) if a rider travels in its shade for
one hundred years, he would not be able to cross it."
Hadith - Mishkat, Narrator
AbuHurayrah
,
transmitted by Tirmidhi and Darimi
Allah's Messenger
said, "The inhabitants of Paradise are
hairless, beardless and have black eyes, their youth does not
pass away and their garments do not wear out."
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari 4:479,
Narrated Sahl bin Sad
The Prophet
said, "Paradise has eight gates, and one
of them is called Ar-Raiyan through which none will enter but
those who observe fasting." The Prophet
also said, "If a person spends two
different kinds of something (for Allah's cause), he will be
called from the gates of Paradise."
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari
4:546, Narrated Anas
,
also in Bukhari 6:7
...the first meal of
the people of Paradise will be Extra-lobe (caudate lobe) of
fish-liver.
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari 4:543,
Narrated Abu Huraira
,
see also Bukhari 4:544
...Any person
who will enter Paradise will resemble Adam (in appearance and
figure). People have been decreasing in stature since Adam's
creation.
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari 4:464,
Narrated 'Imran bin Husain
,
see also Bukhari 7:124,
7:125
The Prophet
said, "I looked at Paradise and found
poor people forming the majority of its inhabitants; and I
looked at
Hell and saw that the majority of its inhabitants were
women."
The Noble Qur'an - Al-Ghaashiyah
88:10-16
10. In a lofty Paradise.
11. Where they shall neither hear harmful
speech nor falsehood,
12. Therein will be a running spring,
13. Therein will be thrones raised high,
14. And cups set at hand.
15. And cushions set in rows,
16. And rich carpets (all) spread out.
The
First Group to Enter Paradise
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari 4:468,
Narrated Abu Huraira
Allah's Apostle
said, "The first group (of people) who
will enter Paradise will be (glittering) like the moon when it
is full. They will not spit or blow their noses or relieve
nature. Their utensils will be of gold and their combs of gold
and silver; in their centers the aloe wood will be used, and
their sweat will smell like musk. Everyone of them will have
two wives; the marrow of the bones of the wives' legs will be
seen through the flesh out of excessive beauty. They (i.e. the
people of Paradise) will neither have differences nor hatred
amongst themselves; their hearts will be as if one heart and
they will be glorifying Allah in the morning and in the
evening."
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari 4:464,
Narrated 'Imran bin Husain
The Prophet
said, "Verily! 70,000 or
700,000 of my followers will enter Paradise altogether; so that
the first and the last amongst them will enter at the same
time, and their faces will be glittering like the bright full
moon."
Many
Paradises
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari 5:318,
Narrated Anas
Haritha was martyred on the day (of
the battle) of Badr, and he was a young boy then. His mother
came to the Prophet
and
said, "O Allah's Apostle! You know how dear Haritha is to me.
If he is in Paradise, I shall remain patient, and hope for
reward from Allah, but if it is not so, then you shall see what
I do?" He
said,
"May Allah be merciful to you! Have you
lost your senses? Do you think there is only one Paradise?
There are many Paradises and your son is in the (most superior)
Paradise of Al-Firdaus."
A
Ticket to Paradise
Hadith - Sahih
Bukhari 2:463, Narrated Anas bin Malik
,
see also Bukhari 2:340
Allah's apostle
said, "Any Muslim in
whose three children died before the age of puberty will be
granted Paradise by Allah because of His mercy to them."
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari 1:35,
Narrated Abu Huraira
The Prophet
said, "The person who participates in
(Holy battles) in Allah's cause and nothing compels him to
do so except belief in Allah and His Apostles, will be
recompensed by Allah either with a reward, or booty (if he
survives) or will be admitted to Paradise (if he is killed in
the battle as a martyr). Had I not found it difficult for my
followers, then I would not remain behind any sariya going for
Jihad and I would have loved to be martyred in Allah's cause
and then made alive, and then martyred and then made alive, and
then again martyred in His cause."
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari 3:894,
Narrated Abu Huraira
Allah's Apostle
said, "Allah has ninety-nine names, i.e.
one-hundred minus one, and whoever knows them will go to
Paradise." (Please see Hadith No. 419 Vol. 8)
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari 8:419,
Narrated Abu Huraira
Allah has ninety-nine Names, i.e.,
one hundred minus one, and whoever believes in their meanings
and acts accordingly, will enter Paradise; and Allah is Witr
(one) and loves 'the Witr' (i.e., odd numbers).
Hadith - Transmitted by Tirmidhi,
Narrated Umm Salamah
The Prophet
said: If a woman
dies while her husband was pleased with her, she will enter
Paradise.
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari 8.481,
Narrated Sahl bin Sad
Allah's Apostle
said, "Whoever can
guarantee (the chastity of) what is between his two jaw-bones
and what is between his two legs (i.e. his tongue and his
private parts), I guarantee Paradise for him."
1. No
Prayer is Valid Without Ablution
Bismillah Walhamdulillah Was Salaatu Was Salaam 'ala Rasulillah
As-Salaam Alaikum Wa-Rahmatullahi Wa-Barakatuhu
Narrated by Abu Huraira (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah's Messenger (sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam) said, "Allah
does not accept prayer of anyone of you if he does Hadath (passes
wind) till he performs the ablution (anew)."
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 9 : No. 86
Volume 1, Book 1, Number 1:
Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab:
I
heard Allah's Apostle saying, "The reward
of deeds depends upon the intentions and every person will get
the reward according to what he has intended. So whoever
emigrated for worldly benefits or for a woman to marry, his
emigration was for what he emigrated for."
Volume 1, Book 1, Number 5:
Narrated
Ibn 'Abbas:
Allah's
Apostle was the most generous of all the people and he used to
reach the peak in generosity in the month of Ramadan when Gabriel
met him. Gabriel used to meet him every night of Ramadan to teach
him the Qur'an. Allah's Apostle was the most generous person,
even more generous than the strong uncontrollable wind (in
readiness and haste to do charitable deeds).
Volume 1, Book 2, Number 7:
Narrated
Ibn 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle said: Islam is based on
(the following) five (principles):
1. To
testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and
Muhammad is Allah's Apostle.
2.
To offer the (compulsory congregational)
prayers dutifully and perfectly.
3.
To pay Zakat (i.e. obligatory charity).
4.
To
perform Hajj. (i.e. Pilgrimage to Mecca).
5.
To observe fast during the month of
Ramadan.
Volume 1, Book 2, Number 8:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The
Prophet said, "Faith (Belief) consists of
more than sixty branches (i.e. parts). And Haya (This term "Haya"
covers a large number of concepts which are to be taken together;
amongst them are self respect, modesty, bashfulness, and scruple,
etc.) is a part of faith."
Volume 1, Book 2, Number 9:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr:
The
Prophet said, "A Muslim is the one who
avoids harming Muslims with his tongue and hands. And a Muhajir
(emigrant) is the one who gives up (abandons) all what Allah has
forbidden."
Volume 1, Book 2, Number 10:
Narrated
Abu Musa:
Some
people asked Allah's Apostle, "Whose Islam is the best? i.e. (Who
is a very good Muslim)?" He replied, "One
who avoids harming the Muslims with his tongue and hands."
Volume 1, Book 2, Number 11:
Narrated
'Abdullah bin 'Amr:
A
man asked the Prophet, "What sort of deeds or (what qualities of)
Islam are good?" The Prophet replied, 'To
feed (the poor) and greet those whom you know and those whom you
do not know.
Volume 1, Book 2, Number 12:
Narrated
Anas:
The
Prophet said, "None of you will have faith
till he wishes for his (Muslim) brother what he likes for
himself."
1. Betrayer
Bismillah Walhamdulillah Was Salaatu Was Salaam 'ala Rasulillah
As-Salaam Alaikum Wa-Rahmatullahi Wa-Barakatuhu
Narrated by Abdullah bin Umar (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah's Messenger (sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam) said,
"For every betrayer there will be a flag by
which he will be recognized on the Day of Resurrection"
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 9 : No. 96
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2. Take up Arms Against Muslim Brother
Bismillah Walhamdulillah Was Salaatu Was Salaam 'ala Rasulillah
As-Salaam Alaikum Wa-Rahmatullahi Wa-Barakatuhu
Narrated by Abu Huraira (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah's Messenger (sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam) said,
"None of you should point out towards his
Muslim brother with a weapon, for he does not know, Satan may
tempt him to hit him and thus he would fall into a pit of fire
(Hell)."
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 9 : No. 193
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3. A Muslim is a Brother of Another Muslim
Bismillah Walhamdulillah Was Salaatu Was Salaam 'ala Rasulillah
As-Salaam Alaikum Wa-Rahmatullahi Wa-Barakatuhu
Narrated by Abdullah bin Umar (Radhiallaho anho):
I asked Allah's Messenger (sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam) said,
"A Muslim is a brother of another Muslim. So he should neither
oppress him nor hand him over to an oppressor. And whoever
fulfilled the needs of his brother, Allah will fulfil his needs."
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 9 : No. 83
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2. Help Your Muslim Brother
Bismillah Walhamdulillah Was Salaatu Was Salaam 'ala Rasulillah
As-Salaam Alaikum Wa-Rahmatullahi Wa-Barakatuhu
Narrated by Abdullah bin Umar (Radhiallaho anho):
I asked Allah's Messenger (sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam) said,
"Help your brother whether he is an
oppressor or an oppressed." A man said, "O Allah's
Apostle! I will help him if he is oppressed, but if he is an
oppressor, how shall I help him?" The Prophet said,
"By preventing him from oppressing
(others), for that is how to help him."
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 9 : No. 84
Have a sense of shame/shyness
(not being shy from doing good, but shyness from doing wrong)
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari, Abu Dawud, Ibn Majah, Ibn Hibban,
and Ahmad
Abu Mus'ud reported that the Prophet of Allah, saaws, said,
"Among the well-known wisdom of the prophets is the saying, 'If
you have no shame, then do as you please.' "
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari, Muslim, Nasa'i, Abu Dawud, Ibn
Majah, and Tabarani
Abu Huraira, r.a., reported that the Prophet, saaws, said, "...
Having a sense of shame is one branch of faith."
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari, Muslim and Ibn Majah
'Abd Allah ibn Abi 'Atabah said that he heard Abu Sa'id say, "The
Prophet of Allah, upon him be peace, was shyer than a virgin in
her shift. Whenever he disliked something, we could see it on his
face."
Sahih
Bukhari,
Volume 9, Book 87, Number 114:
Narrated Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri(radiallaho unho):
The Prophet(salallaho alaihi wasallam) said, "If anyone of
you sees a dream
that he likes, then it is from Allah, and he should thank
Allah for it and
narrate it to others; but if he sees something else, i.e., a
dream that he
dislikes, then it is from Satan, and he should seek refuge
with Allah from its
evil, and he should not mention it to anybody, for it will
not harm him."
Hadith Qudsi 14:
On the authority of Abu Harayrah (may Allah be pleased with
him) from the
Prophet (PBUH), who said: Allah (glorified and exalted be He)
has
supernumerary angels who rove about seeking out gatherings in
which Allah's
name is being invoked: they sit with them and fold their wings
round each
other, fillin that which is between them and between the lowest
heaven. When
[the people in the gathering] depart, [the angels] ascend and
rise up to heaven.
He (the Prophet p.b.u.h.) said: Then Allah (mighty and
sublime be
He) asks them - [though] He is most knowing about them: From
where have you
come? And they say: We have come from some servants of Yours
on Earth: they
were glorifying You (Subhana llah), exalting you (Allahu
akbar), witnessing
that there is no god but You (La ilaha illa llah), praising
You (Al-Hamdulillah),
and asking [favours] of You.
He says: And what do they ask of Me?
They say: They ask of You Your Paradise. He says: And have
they seen My
Paradise? They say: No, O Lord. He says: And how would it be
were they to
have seen My Paradise! They say: And they ask protection of
You. He says:
From what do they ask protection of Me? They say: From Your
Hell-fire, O
Lord. He says: And have they seen My Hell-fire?
They say: NO.
He says: And how would it be were they to have seen My
Hell-fire: They say: And they ask
for Your forgiveness. He (the Prophet p.b.u.h) said: Then He
says: I have
forgiven them and I have bestowed upon them what they have
asked for,and I
have granted them sanctuary from that from which they asked
protection. He
(the Prophet p.b.u.h) said: They say: O Lord, among then is
So-and-so, a
much sinning servant, who was merely passing by and sat down
with them. He
(the Prophet p.b.u.h) said: And He says: And to him [too] I
have given
forgiveness: he who sits with such people shall not suffer.
It was related by Muslim (also by al-Bukhari, at-Tirmidhi,
and an-Nasa'i).
Ahaadeeth about the virtue of sadaqah (charity)
There follow some of the
shar’i texts which you could quote in order to encourage giving
in charity.
Allaah says (interpretation of
the meaning):
“O you who believe! Spend of
that with which We have provided for you, before a Day comes when
there will be no bargaining, nor friendship, nor intercession.
And it is the disbelievers who are the Zaalimoon (wrongdoers)”
[al-Baqarah 2:254]
“The likeness of
those who spend their wealth in the way of Allaah, is as the
likeness of a grain (of corn); it grows seven ears, and each ear
has a hundred grains. Allaah gives manifold increase to whom He
wills. And Allaah is All-Sufficient for His creatures’ needs,
All-Knower.
262. Those who spend their
wealth in the Cause of Allaah, and do not follow up their gifts
with reminders of their generosity or with injury, their reward
is with their Lord. On them shall be no fear, nor shall they
grieve”
[al-Baqarah 2:261-262]
“O you who believe! Spend of
the good things which you have (legally) earned, and of that
which We have produced from the earth for you, and do not aim at
that which is bad to spend from it, (though) you would not accept
it save if you close your eyes and tolerate therein. And know
that Allaah is Rich (Free of all needs), and Worthy of all
praise”
[al-Baqarah 2:267]
“Believe in Allaah and His
Messenger (Muhammad), and spend of that whereof He has made you
trustees. And such of you as believe and spend (in Allaah’s way),
theirs will be a great reward”
[al-Hadeed 57:7]
It was narrated that Abu
Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of
Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Whoever
gives charity equal to a date from good (halal) earnings – for
Allaah does not accept anything but that which is good – Allaah
will take it in His right hand and tend it for the one who gave
it as any one of you tends his foal, until it becomes like a
mountain.”
Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 1344;
Muslim, 1014.
It was narrated from Abu
Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace
and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “There is no day on
which the people get up but two angels come down and one of them
says, ‘O Allaah, give in compensation to the one who spends (in
charity),’ and the other says, ‘O Allaah, destroy the one who
withholds.’”
Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 1374;
Muslim, 1010.
It was narrated that Abu Sa’eed
al-Khudri (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of
Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) went out – on
Eid al-Fitr or Eid al-Adha – to the prayer place, and when he had
finished (the prayer) he preached to the people and enjoined them
to give charity. He said, “O people, give in charity!” Then he
went over to the women and said, “O women, give in charity for I
have seen that you are the majority of the people of Hell.” When
he went home, Zaynab the wife of Ibn Mas’ood came seeking
permission to see him. It was said, “O Messenger of Allaah, here
is Zaynab.” He said, “Which Zaynab?” It was said, “The wife of
Ibn Mas’ood.” He said, “Yes, let her in.” So they let her in and
she said, “O Prophet of Allaah, today you enjoined charity, and I
have some jewellery which I wanted to give in charity, but Ibn
Mas’ood claims that he and his child have more right to receive
it in charity.” The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be
upon him) said: “Give it in charity to Ibn Mas’ood, for your
husband and your child have the most right that you should give
it to them in charity.”
Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 1393;
Muslim, 80.
It was narrated from Abu
Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of
Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Allaah
said: ‘Spend, O son of Adam, and I shall spend on you.’”
Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 5073;
Muslim, 993.
And Allaah is the Source
of strength.
Avoid
Mischief
Making
Abu Huraira
reports that
The Messenger of
Allah (Sallallahu Alaihiva Sallam) said:
Avoid mischief
making against each other for it is destructive.
Brothers,
Sisters and Relatives
Jubayr ibn Mutim
reports that
The Messenger of
Allah (Sallallahu Alaihiva Sallam) said:
One who severs
(blood-ties) shall not enter paradise.
Control
ill-will and dissociation
Ayisha reports
that
The Messenger of
Allah (Sallallahu Alaihiva Sallam) said:
It is not
desirable for a Muslim to sever relations with another Muslim
for more than three days.
Control
Suspicion
Abu Hurayra
reports that
The Messenger
of Allah (Sallallahu Alaihiva Sallam) said:
Beware of
suspicion for suspicion is the most false of news.
Greetings
and Salutations
Anas states
that
The Messenger
of Allah (Sallallahu Alaihiva Sallam) said:
My dear son!
Greet the inhibitants when you enter your home.
This shall
yeild blessings for you and for your family.
How to Begin Eating
Ibn Umr
reports that:
The Messenger
of Allah (Sallallahu Alaihiva Sallam) said:
When any one
of you eats let him eat with his right hand and when he
drinks,
let him drink
with his right hand
Importance of a Sound Character
Abu Hurayra (Razi
Allaho Taala Anho) narrated that
The
Messenger of Allah (Sallallahu Alaihiva Sallam) said:
The best
amongst the believers in faith are the best among them in
character.
Islamic Brotherhood / Sisterhood
Abu Hurayra
reports that
The Messenger
of Allah (Sallallahu Alaihiva Sallam) said:
A Muslim is a
brother (or sister) of another Muslim.
He (or she)
must not be wronged, insulted or belittled.
No
Cursing, No Taunting
Ibn Masud
reports that
The Messenger
of Allah (Sallallahu Alaihiva Sallam) said:
The
believer is neither a taunter nor a curser not indecent nor
an abuser.
Once...Prophet Mohammad (Salu-Alaih-e-Wa'aalehi),said to Ali
(r.a) :
Ali ! Do 5 Works Before Sleeping , Daily.
Give 4000 Dinar Alms/sacrifice (sadqaa)
daily before sleeping.
Read whole Qur'aan one time ,daily
before sleeping.
Pay price of Jannah,daily before
sleeping.
Make a truce/peace between two
fighting men,daily before sleeping.
Perform a Hajj,daily before
sleeping.
Then Ali (r.a) requested :Ya'RasoolAllah(Salu-Alaih-e-Wa'aalehi)...!It
is very hard to do...how can I'll do this ?
Prophet Mohammad (Salu-Alaih-e-Wa'aalehi) replied :
Read "Sura-e-Fatiha" 4
times.....Its equal to sacrifice 4000 dinars.
Read "Sura-e-Ikhlaas" 3
times....Its equal to read Qur'aan one time .
Read "Dorood-e-Ibrahimi" 10
times.....Its equal to pay price of Jannah.
Read "Astagfaar" (Astagfaar =Astag
firul'lahaa rabbi min kul'li zanmbin w'atubu ilaihe)10
times.....Its equal to make truce/peace between 2 fighting
men.
Read "4rth Kalima" 4 times.....Its
equal to perform Hajj.
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`Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`As (may Allah be pleased
with them) said:
A person asked Allah's Messenger (may the peace
and blessings of Allah be upon him)
who amongst Muslims was better. Upon this (the
Holy Prophet, may the peace and blessings of Allah be
upon him) remarked:
One from whose hand and tongue Muslims are
safe.
(Agreed upon)
Lessons Deduced:
________________
1. Forbidding directing harm to people whether
with words or with acts.
2. Tongue and hand become serious tools if used
in disobedience.
3. Goodness in Islam is measured by how many
good deeds one performs. |
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Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported
that Allah's Messenger (peace be upon him) said: The
supplication of every one of you is granted if he does
not demand its answer quickly and says: I invoked my
Lord but it was not answered.
(Reported by Al-Bukhari and Muslim)
Lessons Deduced:
- A Muslim is recommended to supplicate to his
Lord for attaining goodness.
- Allah alone answers the supplications of His
servants
- The Hadith refers to the peril of abandoning
supplication |
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On the
authority of Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased
with him) who reported that the Messenger of Allah
(peace be upon him) said:
It is better for anyone of you to carry a
bundle of wood on his back, and sell it than to beg
of someone whether he may give or decline.
(Reported by Al-Bukhari and Muslim)
Lessons Deduced:
1. Muslims are strongly urged to adopt
manual work to earn a living from their own
efforts, even if they may lead a simple profession.
2. Begging is disliked as it dishonors the
beggar and embarrasses the one who is begged.
3. Islam holds man's honor in high esteem
and prefers earning one's living through work
rather than through begging.
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Ibn `Abbas
(may Allah be pleased with him) reported that when
Allah's Messenger (peace be upon him) was in
trouble, he used to say:
There is none worthy of worship but Allah,
the Incomparably Great, the Clement. There is no
god but Allah, the Lord of the Mighty Throne; There
is no god but Allah, the Lord of the heavens, the
Lord of the earth, and the Lord of the Honorable
Throne.
(Reported by Al-Bukhari and Muslim)
Lessons Deduced:
- The method of relief in time of distress
and affliction is to confess Allah's Oneness and to
frequently say remembrances and glorifications of
Allah. |
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Abu
Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported
that he heard the Messenger of Allah (may the peace
and blessings of Allah be upon him) saying:
By Allah, I seek forgiveness of Allah and
turn to Him in repentance more than seventy times a
day.
(Reported by Al-Bukhari)
Lessons Deduced
1. A Muslim should stick to seeking the
forgiveness of Allah so that He may remove his
distresses and afflictions and unexpectedly
provides him with sustenance.
2. The hadith raises the Muslims' interest
in seeking forgiveness of Allah for though the
Prophet, the most righteous man, was forgiven for
all his sins, he used to seek Allah's forgiveness
seventy times a day to teach his nation and hold a
higher status. |
|
|
|
 |
On the
authority of `Abdullah bin Mas`ud (may Allah be pleased
with him) who said:
Allah's Messenger (may the peace and blessings of Allah
be upon him) cursed that who accepts usurious interest,
the one who pays it, those who record it, and those who
stand witness to it.
(Reported by Muslim)
Lessons Deduced:
- Usury is grievously prohibited, because if the writer
of the contract and the witness are cursed, then the
giver and taker will be subject to greater
condemnation. |
|
Surat-ul-Ikhlas equals one-third of the Qur'an
Bismillah Walhamdulillah Was Salaatu Was Salaam 'ala Rasulillah
As-Salaam Alaikum Wa-Rahmatullahi Wa-Barakatuhu
Narrated by Abu Said Al Khudri (Radhiallaho anho):
A man heard another man reciting Surat-ul-Ikhlas (The Unity):
"Say: He is Allah, the One (112)"
and he was repeating it. The next morning he came to Allah's
Messenger (sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam) and mentioned the
whole story to him as if he regarded the recitation of that
Sura as insufficient.
On that, Allah's Apostle said, "By Him in
Whose Hand my soul is! That (Sura No. 112) equals one-third of
the Qur'an."
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 8 : No. 638
********************************************************************
2. Allah forbids you to swear by your fathers
Bismillah Walhamdulillah Was Salaatu Was Salaam 'ala Rasulillah
As-Salaam Alaikum Wa-Rahmatullahi Wa-Barakatuhu
Narrated by Ibn Umar (Radhiallaho anho):
I heard 'Umar saying, "Allah's Messenger (sallallaahu 'alaihi
wasallam) said to me, 'Allah forbids you
to swear by your fathers." 'Umar said, "By Allah! Since
I heard that from the Prophet, I have not taken such an oath,
neither intentionally, nor by reporting the oath of someone
else."
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 8 : No. 642
********************************************************************
3. Swear falsely
Bismillah Walhamdulillah Was Salaatu Was Salaam 'ala Rasulillah
As-Salaam Alaikum Wa-Rahmatullahi Wa-Barakatuhu
Narrated by Abdullah (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah's Messenger (sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam) said,
"Whoever swears falsely in order to grab
the property of a Muslim (or of his brother), Allah will be
angry with him when he meets Him." Allah then revealed in
confirmation of the above statement:
"Verily those who purchase a small gain
at the cost of Allah's Covenant and their own oaths."
(3.77) Al-Ash'ath said, "This Verse was revealed regarding me
and a companion of mine when we had a dispute about a well."
Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol. 8 : No. 653
It was narrated that al-Rubayyi’ bint Mu’awwidh said: The
Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) entered
upon me on the day of my wedding and sat on my mattress as
you are sitting now, and young girls were beating the daff
and singing about their fathers who had been killed at the
battle of Badr, until a girl said, “And among us is a Prophet
who knows what will happen tomorrow.” The Prophet (peace and
blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Do not say this, but
say the other things that you were saying.”
Narrated Abu Hurairah : I heard Allah's Messenger (s.a.w.)
saying, "A person utters a word thoughtlessly (i.e.,
without thinking about its being good or not) and, as a
result of this, he will fall down into the fire of Hell
deeper than the distance between the east and the west."
(Al-Bukhari and Muslim)
Commentary: This Hadith shows the disadvantages which can
be caused by the improper use of the tongue. It is,
therefore, essential that one think before he speaks.
Book 40, Number 6863:
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) said: When the dead body. is placed in the grave, he
listens to the sound of the shoes (as his friends and relatives
return after burying him). (Muslim)
Book 40, Number 6810:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) as saying: Hell would be brought on (the Day of
judgment) with seventy chains and every chain would be
controlled by seventy angels. (Muslim)
Anas Ibn Malik(Radiallahu anhu) reports
that a Bedouin came to the Messenger of Allah and greeted him
in the mosque. The Messenger of Allah(salaalahu alayhi wa
salaam) asked him where he came from. The Bedouin said: "I
come from far seeking answers to some
questions. " Our master told him to ask his questions.
I wish to be an intelligent man, what should I do?
Holy Prophet(PBUH) Replies- Fear Allah
I wish to be a loyal servant to Allah and do what He wants me
to do:
Holy Prophet(PBUH) Replies- Read the Qur'an.
I wish to be enlightened and have peace of heart
Holy Prophet(PBUH) Replies- Remember Death
I wish to be protected against enemies
Holy Prophet(PBUH) Replies- Trust in Allah
I wish to follow the Straight Path
Holy Prophet(PBUH) Replies- Do good to others for Allah's
sake
What should I do so that Allah does not abase me?
Holy Prophet(PBUH) Replies- Do not respond to the desires of
your flesh.
I wish to have a long life
Holy Prophet(PBUH) Replies- Praise and thank Allah
I wish for prosperity
Holy Prophet(PBUH) Replies- Be in a state of ablution at all
times
How can I save myself from the hellfire?
Holy Prophet(PBUH) Replies- Protect your eyes and your tongue
and your hands and what is below your waistline against evil.
How can I cleanse myself from my sins?
Holy Prophet(PBUH) Replies- Shed tears for what you have done
and repent by undoing what you have done wrong.
I wish to be a respectable person.
Holy Prophet(PBUH) Replies- Then don't divulge the wrong
doings of anybody.
I wish to be honorable.
Holy Prophet(PBUH) Replies- Then don't divulge the wrong
doings of anybody.
What should I do to protect myself from the tortures of the
grave?
Holy Prophet(PBUH) Replies- Recite the Surah Mulk.
What should one do to be rich?
Holy Prophet Replies- Read the Surah Muzammil.
How should I calm my fear of the day of last judgment?
Holy Prophet(PBUH) Replies- Remember Allah before you eat
anything and before you sleep.
What should I do to feel the presence of Allah when I make my
prayers
Holy Prophet(PBUH) Replies- Give the utmost care in taking
your ablutions and in being clean and pure.
DO PASS ON THE MESSAGE OF ISLAM .
Jazakhallah Khairan Khatiran
"He who leaveth home in search of knowledge, walketh in the
path of
Allah."
BEWARE OF ANGER
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "The beHADITH OF
THE DAY: BEWARE OF ANGER
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "The best of you
are those who are slow to anger and swift to cool down...Beware
of anger, for it is a live coal on the heart of the descendants
of Adam."
Al-Tirmidhi, Hadith 1331
st of you are those who are slow to anger and swift to cool
down...Beware of anger, for it is a live coal on the heart of
the descendants of Adam."
Al-Tirmidhi, Hadith 1331
|
Witr Prayer
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas (salallaho alaihi wasallam) :
Once I passed the night in the house of Maimuna
(his aunt). I slept across the bed while Allah's Apostle (salallaho
alaihi wasallam) and his wife slept length-wise. The
Prophet slept till midnight or nearly so and woke up
rubbing his face and recited ten verses from Surat "Aal-Imran."
Allah's Apostle went towards a leather skin and performed
ablution in the most perfect way and then stood for the
prayer. I did the same and stood beside him. The Prophet
put his right hand on my head, twisted my ear and then
prayed two Rakat five times and then ended his prayer with
Witr. He laid down till the Muadh-dhin came then he stood
up and offered two Rakat (Sunna of Fajr prayer) and then
went out and offered the Fajr prayer.
Sahih Bukhari
Volume 2, Book 16, Number 106
(See Hadith No. 183, Vol. 1) |
| Friday
Prayer
Narrated by
Al-J’ad ad-Dami (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah's Messenger (sallAllaahu `alaihi wasallam)
said : He who leaves
the Friday prayer (continuously) for three Friday
on account of
slackness, Allah will print a stamp on his heart.
Sunan of Abu-Dawood 1047 |
|
Doubt about one's prayer
Narrated by
Ata' ibn Yasar(Radhiallaho anho):
Allah's Messenger (sallAllaahu `alaihi wasallam)
said : When one of
you is in doubt about his prayer, and does not know
how much he has
prayed, three or four rak'ahs, he should pray one
(additional) rak'ah
and make two prostrations while sitting before
giving the salutation.
If the (additional) rak'ah which he prayed is the
fifth one, he will
make it an even number by these two prostrations.
If it is the fourth
one, the two prostrations will be a disgrace for
the devil.
Sunan of Abu-Dawood 1021 |
|
Mothers
Abu Huraira (radiallaho unho) reported that a person said:
Allah's Messenger (salallaho alaihi wasallam) , who amongst
the people is most deserving of my good treatment? He said:
Your mother, again your mother, again your mother, then
your father, then your nearest relatives according to the
order (of nearness).
Sahih Muslim
Book 032, Number 6181: |
|
charity
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
Allah's Apostle p.b.u.h said, "If somebody gives in
charity something equal to a date from his honestly earned
money, for nothing ascends to Allah except good, then Allah
will take it in His Right (Hand) and bring it up for its
owner as anyone of you brings up a baby horse, till it
becomes like a mountain." Abu Huraira said: The Prophet.
said, "Nothing ascends to Allah except good."
[Sahih Bukhari Volume 9, Book 93, Number 525] |
|
Paradise
Narrated Abu
Huraira (radiallaho unho):
the Prophet (salallaho alaihi wasallam) said,
"Allah said, "I have prepared for My righteous slaves (such
excellent things) as no eye has ever seen, nor an ear has
ever heard nor a human heart can ever think of.' "
Sahih
Bukhari
Volume 9, Book 93, Number 589: |
|
Supplication of Sneezing
Narrated by
Salamah ibn al-Akwa(Radhiallaho anho):
Allah's Messenger (sallAllaahu `alaihi wasallam)
said: A person sneezed in his presence and he said to him:
May Allah have mercy upon you. And he then sneezed for the
second time and Allah's Apostle (peace be upon him) said to
him: He is suffering from cold (and no response is
necessary).
Sahih Muslim Number 7128 |
|
Look after the orphan
Narrated by
Abu Huraira (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah's Messenger (sallAllaahu `alaihi wasallam)
said: One who looks after the orphan whether he is his
relative or not, I and he would be together in Paradise
like this, and Malik (explained it) with the gesture by
drawing his index finger and middle finger close together.
Sahih Muslim Number 7108 |
|
Charity Narrated
by Abu Huraira (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah's Messenger (sallAllaahu `alaihi wasallam)
said: A servant says: My wealth, my wealth, but out of his
wealth three things are only his: whatever he eats and
makes use of, or by means of which he dresses himself and
it wears out or he gives as charity, and this is what he
stored for himself (as a reward for the Hereafter), and
what is beyond this (it is of no use to you) because you
are to depart and leave it for other people.
Sahih Muslim Number 7063 |
|
Time would come....
Narrated by
Abu Huraira (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah's Messenger (sallAllaahu `alaihi wasallam)
said: By Him in
Whose Hand is my life, a time would come when the
murderer would not
know why he has committed the murder, and the
victim would not know
why he has been killed.
Sahih Muslim Number 6949 |
|
Allah is the Most Merciful
Narrated by
Abu Huraira (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah's Messenger (sallAllaahu `alaihi wasallam)
said: There are one hundred (parts of) mercy for Allah and
He has sent down out of these one part of mercy upon the
jinn and human beings and the insects and it is because of
this (one part) that they love one another, show kindness
to one another and even the beast treats its young one with
affection, and Allah has reserved ninety-nine parts of
mercy with which He would treat His servants on the Day of
Resurrection.
Sahih Muslim Number 6631 |
|
Time would come....
Narrated by
Abu Huraira (Radhiallaho anho):
Allah's Messenger (sallAllaahu `alaihi wasallam)
said: By Him in
Whose Hand is my life, a time would come when the
murderer would not
know why he has committed the murder, and the
victim would not know
why he has been killed.
Sahih Muslim Number 6949 |
|
Grant me Thy forgiveness
Narrated by
Aisha(Radhiallaho anha):
When Allah's Messenger (sallAllaahu `alaihi
wasallam) came out of the
privy, he used to say: "Grant me Thy forgiveness."
Sunan of Abu-Dawood 30 |
|
Allah does not accept prayer without purification
Narrated
by AbulMalih(Radhiallaho anho):
Allah's Messenger (sallAllaahu `alaihi wasallam)
said : 'Allah does
not accept charity from goods acquired by
embezzlement as He does not
accept prayer without purification.'
Sunan of Abu-Dawood 59 |
|
Reward for Friday Prayer
Narrated by
Aws ibn Aws ath-Thqafi(Radhiallaho anho):
I heard Allah's Messenger (sallAllaahu `alaihi
wasallam)say: If
anyone makes (his wife) wash and he washes himself
on Friday, goes
out early (for Friday prayer), attends the sermon
from the beginning,
walking, not riding, takes his seat near the imam,
listens
attentively, and does not indulge in idle talk, he
will get the
reward of a year's fasting and praying at night for
every step he
takes.
Sunan of Abu-Dawood 345 |
Braided
(Plaited) Hair
Hadith - Muslim,
Narrated Umm Salamah
I said: Messenger of Allah,
I am a woman who has closely plaited hair on my head; should
I undo it for taking a bath, because of sexual intercourse?
He (the Prophet
)
said:
No, it is enough for you to throw three handfuls of water on
your head and then pour water over yourself, and you shall be
purified.
Hadith - Muslim,
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas
Ibn Abbas saw Abdullah ibn
al-Harith observing the prayer and (his hair) was plaited
behind his head. He (Abdullah ibn Abbas) stood up and
unfolded them. While going back (from the prayer) he met Ibn
Abbas and said to him: why is it that you touched my head? He
(Ibn Abbas) replied: (The man who observes prayer with
plaited hair) is like one who prays with his hands tied
behind.
Hair Coloring
Hadith - Bukhari
4:668, Narrated Abu Huraira
,
see also Bukhari 7:786
Allah's Apostle
said,
"The Jews and the Christians do not dye
(their grey hair), so you shall do the opposite of what they
do (i.e. dye your grey hair and beards)."
Hadith - Muslim,
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah
When AbuQuhafah (father of
AbuBakr) came in the Year of Victory or on the Day of Victory
(to the Prophet to pledge his allegiance to him) his head and
his beard were white like hyssop. He (the Prophet
)
commanded or the women were commanded by him that they should
change this with something (that the color of his hair should
be changed).
Hadith - Muslim,
Narrated 'Ubaid Ibn Juraij
...And about the dyeing of
hair with Hinna; no doubt I saw Allah's Apostle dyeing his
hair with it and that is why I like to dye (my hair with
it)...
Disposing of Hair after Haircuts
Hadith - Muslim,
Narrated Anas ibn Malik
I saw when the Messenger of
Allah
got his hair cut by the barber, his Companions came round him
and they eagerly wanted that no hair should fall but in the
hand of a person.
Fake Hair
Hadith - Bukhari 4:674,
Narrated Humaid bin 'Abdur-Rahman
,
see also Bukhari 4:694, 7:816
That he heard Muawiya bin Abi
Sufyan (talking) on the pulpit in the year when he performed
the Hajj. He took a tuft of hair that was in the hand of an
orderly and said, "O people of Medina! Where are your learned
men? I heard the Prophet
forbidding such a thing as this (i.e. false hair) and he used
to say, 'The Israelis were destroyed when
their ladies practiced this habit (of using false hair to
lengthen their locks)."
Hadith - Bukhari 7:133,
Narrated 'Aisha
,
see also Bukhari 7:818
An Ansari woman gave her
daughter in marriage and the hair of the latter started falling
out. The Ansari women came to the Prophet
and
mentioned that to him and said, "Her (my daughter's) husband
suggested that I should let her wear false hair." The Prophet
said, "No, (don't do that) for Allah
sends His curses upon such ladies who lengthen their hair
artificially."
Hadith - Muslim,
Narrated Jabir ibn Adullah
Allah's Apostle
reprimanded that a woman should add anything to her head (in
the form of artificial hair).
Forbidden Haircuts
Hadith - Bukhari 7:803,
Narrated Ubaidullah bin Hafs
that 'Umar bin Nafi' told him
that Nafi', Maula 'Abdullah had heard 'Umar saying, "I heard
Allah's Apostle forbidding Al-Qaza'." 'Ubaidullah added: I
said, "What is Al-Qaza'?" 'Ubaidullah pointed (towards his
head) to show us and added, "Nafi' said, 'It is when a boy has
his head shaved leaving a tuft of hair here and a tuft of hair
there." Ubaidullah pointed towards his forehead and the sides
of his head. 'Ubaidullah was asked, "Does this apply to both
girls and boys?" He said, "I don't know," but Nafi' said, -The
boy." 'Ubaidullah added, "I asked Nafi' again, and he said, 'As
for leaving hair on the temples and the back part of the boy's
head, there is no harm, but Al-Qaza' is to leave a tuft of hair
on his forehead unshaved while there is no hair on the rest of
his head, and also to leave hair on either side of his head.' "
When to Cut Hair
Hadith - Muslim,
Narrated Anas ibn Malik
A time limit has been
prescribed for us for clipping the moustache, cutting the
nails, plucking hair under the armpits, shaving the pubes, that
it should not be neglected far more than forty nights.
Incense
According to Quran and Sunnah
As Medical
Treatment
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari
7.599, Narrated Anas
that he was asked about the
wages of the one who cups others. He said, -Allah's Apostle was
cupped by Abd Taiba, to whom he gave two Sa of food and
interceded for him with his masters who consequently reduced
what they used to charge him daily. Then the Prophet
said, 'The best medicines you may treat
yourselves with are cupping and sea incense.' He added,
'You should not torture your children by
treating tonsillitis by pressing the tonsils or the palate with
the finger, but use incense.' "
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari
7.596, Narrated Um Qais bint Mihsan
I heard the Prophet
saying,
"Treat with the Indian incense, for it
has healing for seven diseases; it is to be sniffed by one
having throat trouble, and to be put into one side of the mouth
of one suffering from pleurisy." ...
[Similar
narration in Sahih Bukhari 7.611]
Keeping the Mosques Clean and Scenting Them
Fiqh-us-Sunnah 5.132
Aishah
said,
"Perfume the Ka'bah, because this is a part of purifying it."
Ibn Az-Zubair used to perfume the entire interior of the Ka'bah.
He used to burn one pound of incense in the Ka'bah daily, but
on Friday, he burnt two pounds of incense.
Fiqh-us-Sunnah 2.71
'Aishah reports that the
Prophet
ordered
that mosques be built in residential areas and that they be
cleaned and perfumed. This is related by Ahmad, Abu Dawud, at-Tirmidhi,
Ibn Majah, and Ibn Hibban with a good chain. Abu Dawud's
wording is: "He ordered us to build the mosques in the
residential areas, to build them well, and to purify them.
'Abdullah would burn incense when 'Umar would sit on the
pulpit."
Anas reports that the Prophet
said: "The rewards of my ummah were
placed before me, even for removing a speck of dust from the
mosque." This is related by Abu Dawud, at-Tirmidhi, and
Ibn Khuzaimah who calls it sahih.
Istikharah
According to Quran and Sunnah
Hadith - al-Tirmidhi # 2151.
[Classed as saheeh by al-Haakim, 1/699, and al-Dhahabi
agreed with him. It was classed as hasan by al-Haafiz ibn Hajar
in Fath al-Baari, 11/184]
The happiness of the son of Adam depends on his being content
with what Allah has decreed for him, and the misery of the son
of Adam results from his failure to pray istikharah, and the
misery of the son of Adam results from in his discontent with
what Allah has decreed for him.
To make the prayer of Istikharah (say: iss-teh-KHAR-uh), one
should pray two non-fard (non-obligatory) rakat
(units) of
paryer, even if they are of the regular sunnah prayers or a
prayer for entering the mosque, and so on, during any time of
the day or night.
One should recite in them whatever one wishes of the Qur'an,
after reciting al-Fatihah. Then one should praise Allah and
invoke blessings upon the Prophet, peace be upon him.
After this one should supplicate to Allah. Jabir Ibn 'Abdullah
has reported the following supplication from the Prophet, peace
be upon him, when he related, "The Prophet, peace be upon him,
taught us how to make Istikharah in all (our) affairs, just as
he taught us various surahs of the Qur'an. He told us, 'If
anyone of you considers doing something he should offer a two-rak'at
prayer other than the obligatory prayers, and then say (after
the prayer),
"Allahumma inni astakhiruka bi'ilmika. wa
astaqdiruka bi-qudratika, wa as'aluka min fadlika al-azimfa-innaka
taqdiru wala aqdiru, wa ta'lamu wala a ' lamu, wa anta 'allamu-l-ghuyub.
Allahumma, in kunta ta' lamu anna hadhaI-amra
khairun lifi dini wa ma'ashi wa aqibati amri (or 'ajili amri
wa'ajilihi) f aqdirhu li wa yas-sirhu li thumma barik li fihi,
wa in kunta ta'llamu anna hadha-l-amra sharrun lifi dini wa
ma'ashi wa-aqibati amri (orfi'ajili amri wa ajilihi) fasrifhu
anni was-rifni'anhu.
Wa aqdir li al-khaira haithu kana thumma ardini
bihi"
(O Allah ! I ask guidance from Your knowledge, and Power from
Your Might and I ask for Your great blessings. You are capable
and I am not. You know and I do not and You know the unseen. O
Allah! If You know that this thing is good for my din and my
subsistence and for my Hereafter - (or say, If it is better for
my present and later needs) - then ordain it for me and make it
easy for me to obtain, and then bless me in it. If You know
that this thing is harmful to me in my din and subsistence and
in the Hereafter--(or say, If it is worse for my present and
later needs)--then keep it away from me, and keep me away from
it. And ordain for me whatever is good for me, and make me
satisfied with it)."'
The Prophet, may peace be upon him, added that
then the person should mention his need."
There is nothing authentic concerning anything specific that is
to be recited in the prayer nor is there any authentic report
concerning how many times one should repeat it.
An-Nawawi holds that "after making istikharah, a person must do
what he is wholeheartedly inclined to do and feels good about
doing and should not insist on doing what he had desired to do
before making the istikharah. And if his feelings change, he
should leave what he had intended to do, for otherwise he is
not leaving the choice to Allah, and would not be honest in
seeking aid from Allah's power and knowledge. Sincerity in
seeking Allah's choice, means that one should completely
abandon what one desired oneself."
Some Hadiths (Traditions) of Islam
The noble conduct and the sayings of the Prophet(s) have
been a perpetual source of inspiration and guidance for
mankind, in general, and the believers, in particular. The
former is known as the Sunnah and the latter as
Hadith. They inspire us to purify our faith and to sanctify
our conduct. At the same time, they instruct us to live a clean
and virtuous life. Following these commednable teachings will
bring peace and tranquillity to our lives and simultaneously
help us to acquire Allah's blessings and bounties. (M. Kazi)
Hadith are thus the sayings, doings and approvals of the
prophet Muhammad (peace be upon Him) as related and recorded
meticiously by his companions that lived with him. The
following translations are taken from a very nice hadith book
called "A Treasury of Hadith" compiled by Dr. Mazhar U. Kazi or
from Summarized Sahih Al-Bukhari translated by Dr. Muhammad
Muhsin Khan . All these hadith located throughout this website
are from the most authentic sources in Islam.






























Grey Hair
Hadith - Abu Dawud, Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As
The Apostle of Allah
said: Do not
pluck out grey hair. If any believer grows a grey hair in Islam,
he will have light on the Day of Resurrection.
(This is Sufyan's version). Yahya's version says:
Allah will record on
his behalf a good deed for it, and will blot out a sin for it.
Hadith - Abu Dawud, Narrated AbuDharr
The Prophet
said: The best things with which grey hair are changed are henna
and katam.
Hadith - Abu Dawud, Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud
The Prophet of Allah
disliked ten things: Yellow colouring, meaning khaluq, dyeing
grey hair, trailing the lower garment, wearing a gold
signet-ring, a woman decking herself before people who are not
within the prohibited degrees, throwing dice, using spells except
with the Mu'awwidhatan, wearing amulets, withdrawing the penis
before the semen is discharged, in the case of a woman who is
wife or not a wife, and having intercourse with a woman who is
suckling a child; but he did not declare them to be prohibited.
Combing
Hadith - Bukhari, Narrated 'Aisha
,
see also Bukhari 7:745
The Prophet
used to like to start from the right side on wearing shoes,
combing his hair and cleaning or washing himself and on doing
anything else.
Hadith - Bukhari 1:294, Narrated 'Aisha , see also
Bukhari 1:295, 3:362
While in menses, I used to comb the hair of Allah's Apostle
.
Hadith - Abu Dawud, Narrated Abdullah ibn Mughaffal
The Apostle of Allah
forbade combing the hair except every second day.
Shaving the Head
Hadith - Bukhari 2:785, Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar
Allah's Apostle
said, "O Allah! Be merciful to those who have their head shaved."
The people said, "O Allah's Apostle! And (invoke Allah for) those
who get their hair cut short." The Prophet
said, "O
Allah! Be merciful to those who have their head shaved."
The people said, "O Allah's Apostle! And those who get their hair
cut short." The Prophet
said (the third time), "And
to those who get their hair cut short."
Nafi' said that the Prophet had said once or twice, "O
Allah! Be merciful to those who get their head shaved,"
and on the fourth time he added, "And
to those who have their hair cut short."
Hadith - Bukhari 2:787, Narrated 'Abdullah
The Prophet
and some of his companions got their heads shaved and some others
got their hair cut short. Narrated Muawiya: I cut short the hair
of Allah's Apostle
with a long blade.
Hadith - Bukhari 5:504, Narrated Ka'b bin Ujra
We were in the company of Allah's Apostle
at Al-Hudaibiya in the state of Ihram and the pagans did not
allow us to proceed (to the Ka'ba). I had thick hair and lice
started falling on my face. The Prophet
passed by me and said, "Are
the lice of your head troubling you?"
I replied, "Yes." The sub-narrator added, "Then the following
Divine Verse was revealed: 'And if anyone of you is ill or has an
ailment in his scalp, (necessitating shaving) must pay a ransom (Fida)
of either fasting or feeding the poor, Or offering a sacrifice.'
(2.196)"
What is the Muslimah's role in Jihad?
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari, Volume 4, Book 52, Number 43,
Narrated 'Aisha
(That she said), "O Allah's Apostle! We consider Jihad as the
best deed. Should we not fight in Allah's cause?" He said,
"The best Jihad (for
women) is Hajj-mabrur (i.e. Hajj which is done according to the
Prophet's tradition and is accepted by Allah)."
Following is
an example of a woman given permission to participate in jihad,
but note her fatal outcome. Also note that her role was that of
accompanying her husband in HIS jihad. So, it's not like
she had a jihad task vastly seperate from her husband, as
though a woman would be sent to fight a battle of jihad in
one part of the country while her husband was tied up in a
separate jihad.
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari, Narrated Anas bin Malik
Um Haram said, "Once the Prophet slept in my house near to me and
got up smiling. I said, 'What makes you smile?' He replied, 'Some
of my followers who (i.e. in a dream) were presented to me
sailing on this green sea like kings on thrones.' I said, 'O
Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah to make me one of them.' " So the
Prophet invoked Allah for her and went to sleep again. He did the
same (i.e. got up and told his dream) and Um Haram repeated her
question and he gave the same reply. She said, "Invoke Allah to
make me one of them."
He said, "You are among the first batch." Later on it happened
that she went out in the company of her husband 'Ubada bin As-Samit
who went for Jihad and it was the first time the Muslims
undertook a naval expedition led by Mu'awiya. When the expedition
came to an end and they were returning to Sham, a riding animal
was presented to her to ride, but the animal let her fall and
thus she died.
Another
example of women in jihad other than the jihad of
Hajj......
Hadith - Sahih Muslim, Narrated Anas
On the day (of the battle) of Uhad when (some) people retreated
and left the Prophet, I saw 'Aisha bint Abu Bakr and Um Sulaim,
with their robes tucked up so that the bangles around their
ankles were visible hurrying with their water skins (in another
narration it is said, "carrying the water skins on their backs").
Then they would pour the water in the mouths of the people, and
return to fill the water skins again and came back again to pour
water in the mouths of the people.
These are
proofs to show that a woman's role in jihad is different
from men, yet much needed, and designed to keep her more distant
from the direct line of battle for her safety. A woman's jihad
besides Hajj, is to support the men of the community in
their jihad. The best way to do that, insha'Allah, like
anything, is to ASK how you can be of benefit, not to assume a
role and hope that's what's helpful
Another
related point. Gender segregation is very important in Islam. But
please note, that when necessary, such as times of battle, giving
water to the soldiers, and other jobs in our lives that put us
near men out of necessity, are part of jihad, insha'Allah,
that is, IF we are doing it solely for the sake of Allah, swt,
and not just "for the money" and its pleasures, to get
recognition of the men, to pass the boredom, to puff the ego,
increase our status in the eyes of people, or anything else. All
that work you do can be nullified if done for the wrong reason,
and Allah alone knows which deeds will actually be
accepted on Judgement Day.
It is
important that women, including single women, who desire to
participate in jihad outside the home, find ways to
support the jihad of the males in the community,
separating herself from their conversations, let them do the
planning, the masjid building, etc., but doing the work needed
when she can, insha'Allah. Of course she should start with her
husband and children, then father and other mahram men to support
in their jihad. If she doesn't know how to cook and the
men meet in the masajid for regular meetings, perhaps she and
another sister should get together and ask if they'd like meals
sometimes, and if so, find a way to do that.
Just like
women like men to fix things around the house, there are men who
don't know how at the beginning of the marriage and eventually
teach themselves out of necessity, to do so. So, not knowing HOW
to do something, like cooking for large groups of people, or
whatever, doesn't mean we shouldn't learn what is necessary and
"get to it", insha'Allah! Just like when a person says
shadaha
and doesn't know how to do salah, this doesn't give them an
excuse not to start learning how.
So, let's
start learning how we can do the things that support the brothers
on the front line in jihad, if this type of jihad
beyond
hajj
is something, thru dua to Allah, swt, we believe we should be
doing, and Allah the Majestic, the Most Great knows the
conditions of all persons. OIf you are physically unable, perhaps
you are financially able and willing to contribute through
sadaqa to jihad efforts.
Jihad
starts with spreading the
daw'ah to the straying Muslims first, to build up the
Muslim communities so we can best be prepared to bring in the new
Muslims as they are coming in, and they surely are coming in,
masha'Allah. It STARTS with the daw'ah in its many forms,
but its "END" or more appropriately, "down the road", comes many
tests and trials. Before you commit yourself to such jihad,
remember the sister above who fell off the riding animal and
died.
Nobody said
the path would be easy; wearing niqab alone can become jihad in
an oppressive land. This jihad spoken of can involve
sacrifices, but most importantly it involves
Obeience.
Allah, subhana wa tala, says He does not need our sacrifice but
desires our obedience. Obedience in the salah, obedience and
submission to the husband, obedience in guarding our tongue.
And women
can't do this path alone without men, for surely women were
created with the need of the leadership and guidance of men on
the Sunnah, as they were created with the need for women
to support and encouragement to stay on the sirataal mustaqeem.
To the Muslims
who have read thus far, may Allah swt bless your sincerity with
strength, and your knowledge with the ability to apply that
knowledge wisely. Amin.
The order for Jihad
The Noble Qur'an 2:190-193
190. And fight in the Way of Allâh those who fight you,
but transgress not the limits. Truly, Allâh likes not the
transgressors. [This Verse is the first one that was revealed in
connection with Jihâd, but it was supplemented by another
(V.9:36)].
191. And kill them wherever you find them, and turn them out from
where they have turned you out. And Al-Fitnah is worse than
killing. And fight not with them at Al-Masjid-al-Harâm (the
sanctuary at Makkah), unless they (first) fight you there. But if
they attack you, then kill them. Such is the recompense of the
disbelievers.
192. But if they cease, then Allâh is Oft-Forgiving, Most
Merciful.
193. And fight them until there is no more Fitnah (disbelief and
worshipping of others along with Allâh) and (all and every kind
of) worship is for Allâh (Alone). But if they cease, let there be
no transgression except against Az-Zâliműn (the polytheists, and
wrong-doers, etc.)
The Noble Qur'an 9:36
That is the right religion, so wrong not yourselves therein, and
fight against the Mushrikűn (polytheists, pagans, idolaters,
disbelievers in the Oneness of Allâh) collectively, as they
fight against you collectively.
The Noble Qur'an 8:72-74
72. Verily, those who believed, and emigrated and strove hard and
fought with their property and their lives in the Cause of Allâh
as well as those who gave (them) asylum and help, - these are
(all) allies to one another. And as to those who believed but did
not emigrate (to you O Muhammad SAW), you owe no duty of
protection to them until they emigrate, but if they seek your
help in religion, it is your duty to help them except against
a people with whom you have a treaty of mutual alliance, and
Allâh is the All-Seer of what you do.
73. And those who disbelieve are allies to one another, (and) if
you (Muslims of the whole world collectively) do not do so (i.e.
become allies, as one united block with one Khalifah - chief
Muslim ruler for the whole Muslim world to make victorious
Allâh's Religion of Islâmic Monotheism), there will be Fitnah
(wars, battles, polytheism, etc.) and oppression on earth, and a
great mischief and corruption (appearance of polytheism).
74. And those who believed, and emigrated and strove hard in the
Cause of Allâh (Al-Jihâd), as well as those who gave (them)
asylum and aid; - these are the believers in truth, for them is
forgiveness and Rizqun Karîm (a generous provision i.e.
Paradise).
Hadith - Bukhari, Vol. 4, No. 41, Narrated 'Abdullaah bin
Mas'uud
I asked Allah's Messenger
,
"O Allah's Messenger! What is the best deed?" He replied,
"To offer the prayers
at their early fixed stated times."
I asked, "What is next in goodness?" He replied,
"To be good and
dutiful to your parents."
I further asked, "What is next in goodness?" He replied,
"To participate in
Jihad in Allah's Cause."
I did not ask Allah's Messenger
anymore and if I had asked him more, he would have told me more.
The Noble Qur'an 2:216
Jihâd (holy fighting in Allâh's Cause) is ordained for you
(Muslims) though you dislike it, and it may be that you dislike a
thing which is good for you and that you like a thing which is
bad for you. Allâh knows but you do not know.
Hadith - Al-Tirmidhi #3835, Narrated AbuHurayrah
Allah's Messenger
said, "If
anyone meets Allah with no mark of jihad, he will meet Allah with
a flaw in him."
[Tirmidhi
and Ibn Majah transmitted it]
The Noble Qur'an An-Nisaa' 4:75, 76
75. And what is wrong with you that you fight not in the Cause of
Allâh, and for those weak, illtreated and oppressed among men,
women, and children, whose cry is: "Our Lord! Rescue us from this
town whose people are oppressors; and raise for us from You one
who will protect, and raise for us from You one who will help."
76. Those who believe, fight in the Cause of Allâh, and those who
disbelieve, fight in the cause of Tâghűt (Satan, etc.). So fight
you against the friends of Shaitân (Satan); Ever feeble indeed is
the plot of Shaitân (Satan).
The Good Deed and Blessings of Jihad
The Noble Qur'an 9:20
Those who believed (in the Oneness of Allâh - Islâmic Monotheism)
and emigrated and strove hard and fought in Allâh's Cause with
their wealth and their lives are far higher in degree with Allâh.
They are the successful.
Hadith - Sahih Bukhari, Volume 4, Book 52, Number 41,
Narrated Abdullah bin Masud
I asked Allah's Apostle, "O Allah's Apostle! What is the best
deed?" He replied,
"To offer the prayers
at their early stated fixed times."
I asked, "What is next in goodness?" He replied,
"To be good and
dutiful to your parents."
I further asked, what is next in goodness?" He replied,
"To participate in
Jihad in Allah's Cause."
I did not ask Allah's Apostle anymore and if I had asked him
more, he would have told me more.
The Noble Qur'an As-Saff 61:10-14
10. O You who believe! Shall I guide you to a commerce that will
save you from a painful torment.
11. That you believe in Allâh and His Messenger (Muhammad SAW),
and that you strive hard and fight in the Cause of Allâh with
your wealth and your lives, that will be better for you, if
you but know!
12. (If you do so) He will forgive you your sins, and admit you
into Gardens under which rivers flow, and pleasant dwelling in
Gardens of 'Adn Eternity ['Adn (Edn) Paradise], that is indeed
the great success.
13. And also (He will give you) another (blessing) which you
love, help from Allâh (against your enemies) and a near victory.
And give glad tidings (O Muhammad SAW) to the believers.
14. O you who believe! Be you helpers (in the Cause) of Allâh
as said 'Iesa (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary), to AlHawârîeen (the
disciples) : "Who are my helpers (in the Cause) of Allâh?"
AlHawârîeen (the disciples) said: "We are Allâh's helpers" (i.e.
we will strive in His Cause!). Then a group of the Children of
Israel believed and a group disbelieved. So We gave power to
those who believed against their enemies, and they became the
uppermost.
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