is often difficult to explain our Muslim practices to other
people, just as we may not understand the way someone of another
faith practices their faith. As members of the same communities,
it is important to ask them about their practices as well.
The world famous Mother Teresa practiced the modest dress as
she worked tirelessly among the poor in India. Orthodox Jewish
women also practice the modest dress and believing Jewish men
wear the skull cap at all times. Anyone who travels in Spain or
Italy sees that many of the village women still dress modestly.
You can point out to them that the Western world often objects to
the modest dress because it is practical and reduces consumerism.
Ask your friends how much they spend on clothes and make-up? Some
women who work outside the home spend their entire salary getting
to and from work, on lunch hour and buying clothes to impress
people in their office. If women could save money on clothes and
give that money to save a child or help a poor person have food,
they would develop an inner sense of peace because they would be
helping others instead of thinking only of themselves. They would
develop virtues like modesty and temperance which can only make
them better people in both God's eyes and the eyes of others.
It also helps environmental issues of over consumption. Is
this not an issue that your friends discuss? Here is a place to
begin, with one's ego and desires to attract the attention of
others for material gain and not spiritual and moral concerns.
Your friends may think that you are always in the modest
dress, but you should explain to them that you wear it only when
outside the home or when you meet men that you are not related to
either through blood or marriage. You can tell them that at home,
you wear clothes just like theirs and that you have seen Western
women who at home look their worst, and when they go out they get
all dressed up. This is the reverse of what you do because you
are not trying to impress others with your looks but with your
mind and your moral courage. And it does take moral courage
particularly living in a secular society like America where there
is such peer pressure to look like everyone else, to wear your
shield when you leave your home and to, therefore, be known for
your mind and not your body.
What does it mean in Islam to practice the modest dress? First
of all, to be a believer means to follow the Qur'an and the
sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad, peace and the mercy of God be
upon him. A believing Muslim's decision to practice the modest
dress (hijab) should be a decision which is the Muslim's own, and
it is a decision that both believing Muslim men and women can
resolve to practice. The Qur'an tells us, "Say to the believing
men that they cast down their glance and guard their private
parts; that is purer for them. God is aware of the things they
do" (24:30). And, "Say to the believing women that they cast down
their glance and guard their private parts and reveal not their
adornment except such as is outward and let them cast their veils
over their bosoms and reveal not their adornment except to their
husbands, their fathers, or their husbands' fathers or their sons
or their husbands' sons, or their brothers or their brothers'
sons, or their sisters' sons or their women or what their right
hands own, or such men as attend to them, not having sexual
desire or children who have not yet attained knowledge of women's
private parts; or children who have not yet attained knowledge of
women's private parts; nor let them stamp their feet so that
their hidden ornament may be known. And turn all together to God,
O you believers, so you will prosper" (24:31).
It means for believers of the opposite sex not to stare at
each other when their eyes meet. This is true of men and women.
It is to guard "their private parts," men and women, from what?
From corruption and from the view of others. It is obligatory in
Islam for a believer to cover their private parts except between
a husband and wife. To practice the modest dress, then, is
commanded to both men and women in the Qur'an so to do so is to
follow God's command.
There is another verse of the Qur'an which says, "O Prophet!
Say to your wives and daughters and the believing women that they
draw their outer garments close to them; so it is more proper
that they may be made known and not hurt. God is All-forgiving,
All-compassionate. Now, if the hypocrites do not give over and
those in whose hearts there is a sickness and they make commotion
in the city, "We shall assuredly set you against them and then
they will be your neighbors there only for a little while"
(33:59-60). Commentators agree that at that time in Madinah there
was a group of hypocrites who bothered the people and in
particular women captured in war (slave women). When they were
asked why they did this, they said, "O we thought they were slave
women." This verse was revealed for women to protect themselves
from being considered slave women.
may Allah SWT guide as all.Aameen