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THE LOVE OF ALLAAH
Shaykh Adnaan Abdul-Qaadir
Transcribed from the tape of the khutbah
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All praise is due
to Allaah, and we seek refuge with Him in the evil which lies within our
ownselves. Whoever Allaah guides, there is none can lead him astray and whom
He leads astray, there is none can guide him and I bear witness that there is
none worthy of worship except Allaah and I bear witness that Muhammad (SAAS)
is His prophet and messenger.
After this, know
dear brothers, that Allaah (SWT) has said in His Qur'aan, "And We have not
created the Jinn and Mankind except to worship Me."
What is the
meaning of worship?
Is the meaning of
worship to establish prayer only or to give Zakah or to make Hajj to the house
of Allaah or to make Wudoo, to fast?
Are these things
only worship?
Or are these
things mere signs of worship?
The truth is that
worship, as it was explained by the Shaykh of Islaam, Ibn Taymiyah, worship is
an expression of LOVE for Allaah (SWT) and it also expresses complete humility
to Allaah (SWT). For worship does not only mean prayer but prayer is merely a
sign of worship but worship is indeed love for Allaah (SWT).
Many people claim
that they love Allaah (SWT) and they say: 'I prayed and I fasted and I made
the Hajj and I gave Zakah. After all of this, what does Allaah want from me
because I have done all these forms of worship? I have worshipped Allaah.'
Has this person
really worshipped Allaah?
Does Allaah need
our prayer?
Does Allaah need our fast?
Does he need our Zakah and our Hajj.
Allaah is High
above all these things!
Allaah (SWT) said
in a hadeeth Qudsi,
"O my servants! I
have made unlawful oppression upon myself and I have made it unlawful between
you. So do not oppress each other.
O my servants! All
of you are astray except the ones whom I have guided, so seek my guidance and
I will guide you.
O my servants! All
of you are naked except those of you whom I have clothed, so seek clothing
from me and I will clothe you.
O my servants! All
of you are hungry except those of you whom I have fed, seek food from me and I
will feed you.
O my servants! You
make errors in the night and in the day and I forgive all sins. Seek
forgiveness from me and I will forgive you.
O my servants! You
will never be able to harm Me and you will never be able to benefit Me.
O my servants! If
the first of you and the last of you and the jinn from among you and the men
from among you, were to stand as one man from among you, that would never take
away from My Majesty one bit.
If you were to
fear Allaah as the best among you, that would not increase in My Majesty any.
O my servants! If
the first of you and the last of you and the jinn among you and the men among
you, were to perform the worst forms of crimes, that will not decrease from My
Majesty any.
O my servants! If
the first of you and the last of you, the jinn of you and the men of you, were
to stand on one side and ask Me, I will give each one of you what you ask and
still this will not decrease from My Majesty.
This will not
decrease from My Majesty as if you dip a needle into the water."
Can anyone take
away from the Majesty of Allaah? No-one can decrease from the Majesty of
Allaah. He is Great and Supreme. Allaah does not need our worship, he does not
need our love, he does not need our Salat, he does not need our fast. Allaah
is the Owner of all majesty and supremecy and He is independent and above all
needs.
He does not need
our worship.
We NEED the worship of Allaah -
We need Salaah.
We need Zakaah
And we need to fast.
We need to perform
good deeds to the creation.
We are poor and Allaah is rich.
We are weak and Allaah is strong.
We are the degraded, the low and Allaah (SWT) is the High.
So we NEED the love of Allaah.
O brothers! We relate to Allaah as we relate to this world.
Who from among us,
when someone comes to him, says to his brother: 'I love you and I am this and
that in obedience to you,' and then you say to him, if he said these words to
you: 'Have you said these words from your heart?' Did he really understand
what he said to you or are you merely speaking words that you have memorised.
O brothers, are we
truly relating to Allaah in our prayers in this manner? How many of us recite
Faatihah, the opening prayer of the Qur'aan, in the right manner? How many of
us, when we prostrate to Allaah, we feel in our hearts, humility? We enter
Salah, when the Imaam says 'Allaahu Akbar', God is the Greatest and we
remember, at that moment, all the affairs of the world. We remember, at this
moment, all the affairs of the world. We rememeber, we remember, only at this
moment, the affairs of the world and we forget Allaah (SWT). We remember our
food when we go to prayer and we remember our friends when we go to Salah and
we remember our needs when we go to prayer and we don't know what the Imaam is
saying, what he is reading and we don't feel anything from the prayer except
for when the Imaam says 'Salam wa Alaykum, Salam wa Alaykum'.
Are we REALLY
loving Allaah(SWT)?
When we are
reading Faatihah, do we really understand the meaning or what we say or are we
merely repeating words that we have memorised? We will never be pleased if
people relate to us in this way, so how can we be happy if we relate to Allaah
in this manner? Our heart has become hard and they have become like stones!
Even harder than stones!
What is the way to
the love of Allaah? What is the way which would lead us and help us to arrive
at this station of love of Allaah?
Everyone of us, at
this moment, should ask ourselves - When did you love this person? What were
the reasons that lead you to love that brother or that women? There are three
things that lead to love. The first is beauty, the second is dignity of
character and the third is the kindness and graciousness of that person
towards you. Maybe that person is not beautiful and he has no good character
but he provides for you all your needs and maybe that is the reason that your
heart feels out for him.
If we take the
first reason, O dear brothers, we know that the hearts are naturally attached,
naturally inclined to beauty. No-one can say that beauty does not affect the
heart. Therefore if someone intends, or needs to travel to some place, he asks
about the natural beauty of that place and if he wants to marry, he asks if
the woman is beautiful. Once a young man came to me and he asked me to help
him find a wife through my wife and I asked him: What are the things you are
looking for? What are your conditions? He said to me: She must be beautiful,
long hair, very tender, beautiful eyes and the colour of her must be qurnubee.
I said: What is the meaning of this qurnubee? The Shaykh did not know what was
meant by qurnubee. He began to describe beauty to me and the last word he said
to me: '...and she must be religious, so that I will not despise her because
the Prophet (SAAS) said choose the one that is pious.' He did not describe
Deen but he described to me beauty. He only mentioned Deen, so that I would be
pleased with him and carry out his wishes. So really, the hearts of men are
very much attached to beauty.
(Also), When we
read the story of Yusuf (AS), the Prophet Muhammad (SAAS) informed us that
Yusuf and his mother were given half of all the beauty in the world. When we
read what happened between Yusuf and the wife of the 'Aziz in Egypt and the
woman of the 'Aziz was the highest in social status for Egypt, because she was
the wife of the minister of finance and she was very beautiful and Yusuf was a
slave to her, not only a servant but a property.
So one day, her
heart reached out to Yusuf. She closed the door to him and said: Come to me.
And Yusuf refused and this word spread among the women and among the women,
the wives of the ministers. They said that the wife of the 'Aziz, the minister
of finance, tried to lure her servant into lewdness. The love of Yusuf had
dominated her heart and she became possessed by this love and it overwhelmed
her heart. They said: 'Indeed the wife of the 'Aziz has gone astray. Is she
not ashamed of herself? She is trying to intice her servant! This mean and low
person is trying to capture (her slave), surely she is a women who has gone
astray.' The word, sooner or later, go to the 'Aziz and when she heard of
their sayings, she invited them to her house and she prepared for them a
dinner and after this, she presented them with fruits and gave each one of
them a knife and she said, 'Please eat,' and then each one of them took a
fruit and a knife and then they began to peel the fruit. The wife of the 'Aziz
went to Yusuf and ordered him to have a bath and then she ordered him to wear
his finest clothes and this only increased in his beauty. She, herself,
prepared her hair in the best manner. She made Yusuf wear the best forms of
perfume and his beauty seemed perfect and absolute. So she said to him, 'Now,
go to these women.' They were peeling their fruits and when they saw him,
their image of him became very outstanding and then, without even feeling or
being conscious of it, they cut themselves. The knives began to cut the nerves
and the skin without them feeling it and it was said that they cut their hands
and they said, 'By Allaah! This is not a human being. He is nothing but a
gracious Angel!' She (the wife of the 'Aziz) said to these women, 'This is
what you have been blaming me for. Do you want to blame me for what I have
done now?' They said, 'No!' She said, 'This thing which you have blamed me
for. Surely, I tried to intice him and make him do something bad against his
own nature but he stood firm.' She confessed that she had done something
wrong. She was prepared to stand by her wrong-doing. At this moment, she had
not yet gone back on her wrong-doing and she was happy with the words of the
women. 'WIll you hold me wrong for what I have done?' One women from the crowd
called Yusuf, as if she wanted to ask him something. She said to him secretly,
'What is your opinion of a meeting tonight?' He said, 'I seek refuge with
Allaah,' and another women invited him as if she wanted to make a similar
request and when he came, she said, 'What about a meeting tonight?' And all of
them invited (him) to have sex with them and he said, 'O my Lord! Prison is
better to me rather than to do what they invite me to and if you do not divert
me away from what they have tried to make me do, I will fall victim and I will
be among the ignorant,' and Allaah answered his prayer and Allaah diverted him
away from the bad calling. Allaah is indeed the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing.
Who from among us,
reads the story of Yusuf, he wishes in his heart that he see Yusuf in his
sleep? To see and witness his beauty. By Allaah! If the beauty of Yusuf were
gathered and the beauty of his mother and the beauty of his nature and the
beauty of all men and all women and all this beauty was put in the person of
one man, by Allaah, this beauty would not be in any way equivalant to the
beauty of Allaah. The Prophet (SAAS) said in a hadeeth by Imaam Muslim,
'Indeed Allaah is beautiful and He loves beauty.' Because Allaah's nature is
beauty. Every aspect of Allaah is beauty.
The Prophet (SAAS)
was asked, 'Have you ever seen your Lord?' He (SAAS) said, 'Noor (Light)! This
is what I have seen. How can I see all that beauty?' The face of Allaah (SWT)
is all beauty and all light, therefore Allaah (SWT) says about this world,
'Everything in it will vanish and face of Allaah will remain.' His Majesty and
His Glory, His Dignity and His Beauty is all that He embodies. Allaah (SWT)
has described himself that is face is all light. Therefore he says about the
light of His Face, 'Allaah is the light of the heavens and the earth.' So, the
light of the heaven and the earth is part of the creation of Allaah. When the
world is overwhelmed with darkness, this sun, which Allaah has created, and it
will overwhelm the darkness and present light to the earth and give it light
and this is the light of the creation, so how can you imagine the light of the
Creator! Therefore the Prophet (SAAS) said, 'Allaah (SWT) opens His Hands in
the night, to give forgiveness to those who disobeyed Him during the day and
He opens His Hands in the day, to give forgiveness to those who disobeyed Him
in the night and His veil is Light and if He removes it, His Light will burn
whoever of His creation turn to Him.' All of Him is light.
Therefore Musa
(AS), when Allaah spoke to Him, his heart reached out to Allaah and there was
an exchange of words between him and Allaah. When Allaah spoke to MUSA (pbu), his
heart was attached to Allaah and Musa thought that there was no harm in trying
to see Allaah. He said, 'O my Lord, let me see You.' Allaah, 'You will never
see Me, but if you so wish, look at the mountain and if it stands in its place
(when Allaah unveiled Himself to the mountain), then you will see Me.' So
Allaah (SWT) said, 'And when Allaah revealed Himself to the mountain,' and as
bin Malik said the light of Allaah was only a small bit and when Allaah
revealed Himself to the moutain, it smashed the mountain, Musa fell down in a
state of unconsciousness. The mountain could not carry the beauty of Allaah (SWT).
It could not stand in front of the Majesty of Allaah and it became levelled
with the earth and Musa fell down in a state of unconsciousness. When he was
revived, he said, 'Glory be to You O Allaah! I repent and I am the first of
the believers.'
So, my dear
brothers, Allaah, all of Him is light and all of Him is beauty. Allaah (SWT)
says about himself: On that Day, the Day of Judgement, how great is the Glory
and Majesty of Allaah and the whole of the earth, on the Day of Judgement will
be in His grip and the heavens will be in His Palms. Glory be to Him over what
they ascribe to Him!
It will be blown
in the trumpets and all of the people in the heavens and the earth will faint
away except whom Allaah wills and then there will be a second blowing and they
will stand up looking, all the people will stand again and look and the people
will ask that Allaah should come to seperate between the people and Allaah
says about Himself, '...and Allaah will come with the angels in ranks...' and
the angels will come carrying the Throne of Allaah. Allaah says, '...and they
carry the Throne of Allaah above them.' Eight angels carrying the Throne of
Allaah and when the procession comes before those who carry the Throne of
Allaah. Rows, ranks of angels will proceed before Allaah comes. Allaah (SWT)
informs of His coming and the earth will become enlightened with the light of
Allaah and that is because of the beauty of Allaah and the completeness of His
light and Allaah gives the best of examples.
When some of the
most beloved people come to you, you say, 'Oh you have bought light because of
your beauty.' So how could it be with Allaah (SWT)? So the dark earth which
encompasses all the worlds on the Day of Judgement will become enlightened
with Allaah. It was this reason that the hearts of the companions were
attached to Allaah (SWT) and so to our Prophet (SAAS) was deeply attached to
Allaah and His Prophet (SAAS) said, 'I ask you for the good taste of seeing
Your beauty and I ask You, so that I may long to meet You.' So too the heart
of Abu Bakr (RA) was attached to Allaah (SWT) and Allaah (SWT) spoke about Abu
Bakr in Surah al-Lail, when Allaah said about the Fire, 'The pious will never
enter the Fire.' Ibn Abbaas said the most pious and God-fearing man after the
Prophets and Messengers was Abu Bakr. This is because he used to purchase
slaves, the weak, the oppressed and he would free them for the sake of Allaah
and his father would say to him, 'O son! Will you purchase people who have
strength for themselves so they can defend you but you are purchasing weak
people. What will they do for you and what will you do for them?' What did Abu
Bakr say to his father, 'O my dear father, I want what I want and I want the
pleasure of seeing the Face of my Lord, one look only at Allaah (SWT). It is
equal to this world and what is in it.' And Allaah (SWT) said, 'The pious will
never enter the Fire, the one who gives his wealth to purify his heart.' There
is none who has any greater worldly qualities than Abu Bakr except the Holy
Prophet (SAAS) because he bought guidance, therefore Prophet (SAAS) said the
most beloved person among people in terms of their person, is Abu Bakr and
none can claim to better than him but he, himself, can claim to better than
them. Why? Because Abu Bakr wanted to see the face of Allaah and Allaah said
that He will indeed be pleased with Abu Bakr and Abu Bakr will be pleased with
Allaah. So the hearts of the companions were attached to Allaah and their
hearts were attached to the beauty of Allaah. And Allaah (SWT) said about
them, 'And they were giving out of their wealth for the love of Allaah.' And
they were giving their wealth despite their love of that which they were
giving and they gave their wealth to the poor, the orphans and the prisoners
of war. They said, 'We are feeding you. Why? So we can see the Face of Allaah.
We do not want your reward or your thanks.'
Once, one
companion came to the Prophet (SAAS) and his heart was shredded and he said,
'O Prophet of Allaah! Our hearts have become really attached to Allaah and His
beauty. O Prophet of Allaah, will we see Allaah on the Day of Judgement?' The
Prophet (SAAS) said, 'If you all put yourself together and if the sun comes
out without any clouds, willl of you will see the sun (without needing to move
to see it)?' He said, ' No Messenger of Allaah, we do not need to move to see
it.' The Prophet (SAAS) said, 'Do you crowd each other in order to see a full
moon?' He said, 'No O Messenger of Allaah!' He (SAAS) said, 'So you shall see
Allaah like this on the Day of Judgement.'
What is the way to
see Allaah? The Prophet (SAAS) said, 'Whoever from among you is able to make
Salatul Fajr and Asr, he should preserve these prayers.' These are two reasons
which will enable us to see the Face of Allaah. Therefore the hearts of
believers are always attached to Allaah (SWT) and Allaah (SWT) has promised
them and Allaah (SWT) has said that on the Day of Judgement, all their faces
will be lights and they will see the Face of their Lord.
and their faces
will increase with light when they see the Allaah! As Allaah (SWT) has also
said when he has spoken about the righteous; He says, 'Indeed the Book of the
righteous will be in a high stage ('illeyeen).' And what can you perceive is
this high station? Allaah says it is a written book and the people who are
close (the angels) will bear witness to this book and indeed the righteous
will be in contentment and delight. They will be sitting on high chairs
looking. What are they looking at? They will be looking at the Face of Allaah!
They will be sitting on high cushions looking at the Face of Allaah and you
will see in their faces, contentment and delight after they have seen Allaah.
You will contentment and pleasure. They will be given a drink, the Sealed
Nectar. At the end of this drink will be misk* and for this, those who compete
should compete and this drink will be mixed with something from tasneem.
Tasneem is a spring from which the close people will drink.
Those crinimals
used to laugh at the believers and the righteous. Used to laugh at the people
when they grew their beard. They laughed at him and made fun of him because he
had his thowb short. They laughed at him because he turned his back on vain
desires and women and they say that he wasted his youth and they say he wasted
his life and they say that he made his life narrow because of this religion,
so they laugh at him. Surely, those people who committed crimes and outrages,
they laugh at the believing, righteous people and when they pass the righteous
people, they touch each other and they make fun of the righteous and when they
go to their people, they laugh at the religious and the righteous people and
when they see the righteous people, they say, 'Surely these people have gone
astray. They have wasted their lives, wasted their youths. Surely there are
many womens and girls for them to have and all these fair delights are easy to
have.' Allaah (SWT) says about the kuffar that He did not send the
disbelievers to set any standard or to preserve or protect the believers. O
unbelieving people are you not calling to freedom? So why don't you leave the
Muslim people? Why are you laughing at them. I did not send you to protect
them.
Allaah says On
this Day of Judgement, the believers will laugh at thedisbelievers. They will
be sitting on their high chairs looking at the Face of Allaah and Allaah says,
after this, about the kuffar, did the unbelieving people get their reward for
what they were doing? This the rewards for anyone who turns to Allaah and
attaches his heart and allows his heart to reach Allaah.
Allaah (SWT) says
in Surah al-Insaan, 'And they will be surrounded by boys who will never die
and if you see them you will think they are scattered pearls.' And if you see
them in their high stations, you will see delight and you will see Allaah in
His High Majesty. This is the promised vision of the believers of Allaah (SWT).
This is the greatest that a believer will be given on the Day of Judgement.
So Bukhari has
related and so too Imaam Muslim on the authority of Abee Said al-Qudree, that
the Prophet (SAAS) said, 'If the people on Jannah, enter Jannah and the people
of Hell, enter the Hell, there will be a caller who will give his call. 'O
people of Jannah! You have an appointment with Allaah, He wants to realise for
you all your ambitions.' Then the Prophet (SAAS) said, 'Then the curtain will
be taken away and they will not be given something more loved to them than the
sight of Allaah (SWT).' Therefore the greatest pleasure to the believers is
the sight of Allaah (SWT) and the worst punishment of the people of the fire
is the denial to see Allaah. So Allaah says about the unbelieving people,
'Surely the Book of the unbelieving people will be locked.' And what is the
prison were the unbelieving will be locked? It will be a punishment to those
who denied the Prophets, the coming of the Day of Judgement and what did they
deny with except with every mean form of outrage and sin. 'If our signs and
verses were recited to them, they say 'Stories, fables of the past peoples.' O
indeed, we will cover their hearts because of their wrong-doings. Indeed, they
will be a barrier between them and their Lord on that Day' They will be denied
the right to see Allaah, the King of all kings. They will be denied the right
to see the most Mighty and Allaah gives the most complete expressions.
If you want to
reach out to the heart of the most beloved person to you or the most beautiful
person, you will say close the door upon him. Don't let him enter him upon me.
This is the way and this is the curse and he does not have the rights, he does
not deserve to see me and he will be belittled and denied the right to see me
and many peope will have this experience and they will be exposed in front of
the people. How will it be on the Day of Judgement? When they will be thrown
out in front of all the world. This is one of the worst forms of punishment
for the people of the Fire while the believers will be given the delight and
the pleasure of seeing Allaah (SWT). This is the reason why the heart of the
Prophet was so much attached to Allaah. He used to say, 'O Bilal! Make us
comfortable with prayer.' He never said, make us comfortable from prayer.
anThat is because in prayer, he spoke to Allaah and he felt during this
dialogue with Allaah, he felt love for Allaah (SWT) d his heart moved and
pulsated with the love of Allaah and Allaah gives the most beautiful
expressions.
If all the
disasters will fall upon you, you go the most beloved person to you and you
speak to him and you sit with him and you open your heart to him and when you
do this, your sadness goes away. So the Prophet (SAAS) said, 'O Bilal! Make us
comfortable with prayer.' This is why the Prophet (SAAS) said, 'The delight of
my eye is prayer.' Therefore, he stood up one night from among the nights, and
he was sleeping in the house of the Mother of the Faithful, 'Aaisha and he
wanted to pray and she said to him, 'O Prophet of Allaah. I love your
closeness to me.' The Prophet (SAAS) said, 'O 'Aaisha. Leave me one minute to
worship my Lord because my heart is attached to Allaah.' Who from amongst us
feels this way? The hearts of believers are this way. A man, when the night
comes, his heart begins to throb with love and his heart begins to search for
the most loved thing to him, so that he can sit with that person and he would
call that person and pour out his troubles to that person as one person once
said, 'When the darkness comes and the heart begins to move with love and
longing is the most burning thing in the heart, and the believers wait for
that night and instead of sitting with their love, they wait for the moment
when they can stand in prayer, so that they can make the prayer of Tahajjud to
Allaah because their hearts are attached to Allaah.'
One companion, one
believer, was on his death bed. He began to cry and they said to him: Why are
you crying? You are about to die and Allaah has written death to everyone and
you are among the believers. He said: I am not crying because my spirit is
going, because I am going to leave but I will miss 3 things - Firstly, the
night prayer. How will I be able to speak to Allaah and I am in my grave and
my heart has become so attached to Allaah. Second, the fasting during hot days
and the third, sitting close to the scholars who reminded me about Allaah,
about my beloved Prophet. Who would remind me of my beloved Prophet when I am
in my grave?
One of the Salaf,
Sufyan at-Tawhree was on his death bed and he began to cry. They said: Why are
you crying? Allaah has written death to all people. He said: I am not crying
because of death but I am crying because Tawheed will be taken away from me.
And what he means by Tawheed, if the love of worship for Allaah (SWT) only.