1. Assalaamu Alaykum (Peace be
upon you) - by way of greetings
2. Wa alaykumus salaam (peace be upon you) -
in reply to the greetings
3. Bismillah (in the name of Allah) - before
making a beginning
4. Jazakallah (may Allah reward you) - for
expression of thanks
5. Fi Amanullah (may Allah protect you) - by
way of saying good-bye
6. Subhaanallah (glory be to Allah) - for
praising something
7. Insha Allah (if Allah wishes) - for
expressing a desire to do something
8. Astaghfirullah (I beg Allah for
forgiveness) - repenting for sins before Allah
9. Maa shaa Allah (as Allah has willed) - for
expressing appreciation of something good
10. Alhamdulillah (praise be to Allah) - for
showing gratitude to Allah after success or even after completing anything
11. Yaa Allah (Oh Allah) - when in pain or
distress, calling upon Allah and none else
12. Aameen (may it be so) - the end of a Dua
or prayer
13. Innaa lillaahi wa innaa ilayhi raaji'oon
(to Allah we belong and to Him is our return) - this is uttered as an expression
of sympathy of the news of some loss or some one's death